Article 4: The formation mechanism of substance boundary layers/物质在各形态中的分层与边界形成机制
In the three-dimension materials space, the boundaries commonly exists among the materials of solid state, liquid state or gas state. For example, atmosphere is divided into troposphere and stratosphere by the clear boundary layer between both[1]; the water temperature is divided into different thermal layers along the depth of a lake by the clear boundary between water layers[2]; apparent lithologic stratification is segregated by the geological boundary between them [3].
The formation of substance boundary: the polarity of polar molecules and atoms (or the induced van der Waals force of non-polar molecules and atoms) leads to the symmetrical arrangement between positive and negative poles, which results in two kinds of effects on the magnetic moment: firstly, the symmetrical arrangement between positive and negative poles enhances the polarity/magnetic moment of the aggregated substances. The theory of magnetic materials formation is discussed in another paper [4]. The magnetic flux transmits between the positive and negative poles of the whole aggregated substances, and the middle layer between the positive and negative poles of the whole aggregated substances becomes a neutral substance boundary. Then the enhanced polarity tends to absorb more substances with polarity, aggregating into thicker layers, which further enhances the polarity of the whole substances. With accumulation, this neutral substance boundary between the positive and negative poles of the whole aggregated substances becomes the obstacle stopping the polar substances from the transmission through it, resulting in different substance layers.
It is to further discuss that the boundary layers in the atmosphere, ocean and geology layers of our earth planet also become the equipotential line layers of our planet, and the generated equipotential shielding effect causes charged substances in the outer spaces to conduct relative motion parallel to the stable boundary layers (such as stratosphere in atmosphere), while the breaking of boundary layers tends to result in the convection motion vertical to the boundary layers (such as troposphere in atmosphere). This formation process is also applicable on the stars or other planets, which has been discussed in my another article [5].
Please note: Previously published on 04/05/2020.Revised on 01/01/2021. This journal article is previously published as: Liu Huan. (2021). The formation mechanism of substance boundary layers. Journal of Environment and Health Science (ISSN 2314-1628), 2021(2)., which is converted into Journal of Astronomy and Earth Sciences (ISSN2958-4043). Both Journals belong to the same publisher, Liu Huan. The previous journal article is closed to the public, but the previous reference is still valid. Latest revised on 05/05/2023; 28/05/2023; 03/09/2024.
References:
[1]. 大气分层。搜狗百科。
[2]. 水库水温分层现象。搜狗百科。
[3]. 地质剖面。搜狗百科。
[4]. Liu Huan. (2022). Essay: Electromagnetics and Materials. Journal of Environment and Health Science (ISSN 2314-1628), 2022(11)。https://doi.org/10.58473/JQPMC0004
发表于 2021-1-2 15:45:21
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